On which type of fires was rehabilitation first used extensively?

Rehabilitation was first used extensively in the context of wildland fires primarily due to the unique challenges and conditions associated with these types of incidents. Wildland firefighting often involves prolonged exposure to harsh environments, which can lead to significant physical and mental fatigue among firefighters. As operations in wildland settings can span several days and involve intense physical activity, the need for recovery becomes critical.

The focus on rehabilitation in wildland firefighting emphasizes the importance of monitoring crew members' health, hydration, and nutrition, helping to ensure that firefighters can perform at their best and reduce the risk of heat-related illnesses and other stress-related issues. Rehabilitation areas are typically designated away from the main operational fire zone, providing a safe space for firefighters to rest, rehydrate, and receive medical attention if needed. This strategic approach to firefighter well-being has laid the groundwork for rehabilitation activities that are now adapted and applied across various types of fires, but it originated in the wildland firefighting community.